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Introduction      What Is Transition?



                      ew Jersey students with disabilities who receive special education
                 N  services are entitled under federal and state laws to receive
                 appropriate transition services to support their movement beyond
                 school, beginning no later than age 14, or earlier if appropriate. New
                 Jersey has a long tradition of providing transition planning for students
                 to access appropriate adult services as needed under Chapter 6A:14 of
                 the Special Education Administrative Code. The Family Guide to
                 Transition Services in New Jersey is intended to help parents, students,
                 and the professionals who serve them better understand these
                 requirements and improve their access to appropriate transition services.

                 Transition is the time when a student with disabilities and/or special
                 healthcare needs moves on from high school to adult life. This passage
                 takes place when the student exits high school because they have either
                 graduated from high school with a diploma or have completed the year
                 of schooling during which they have turned 21, the age when a school
                 district is no longer required to provide special education services.



                 What Are Transition Services?

                        ransition services” are a coordinated set of activities designed as
                 “ T   part of a results- or outcome-oriented process; this process
                 focuses on improving the academic and functional achievement of the
                 child with a disability to facilitate the child’s movement from school to
                 “post-school activities.” These include postsecondary education,
                 vocational education, integrated employment (including supported
                 employment), continuing and adult education, adult services (including
                 adult healthcare), independent living, and community participation.
                 Results- or outcomes-oriented processes start with the desired end (result
                 or outcome) in mind, and then identify the knowledge, skills, services,
                 and supports needed to achieve those desired results or outcomes.
                 Services must be based on the child’s needs, taking into account their
                 strengths, preferences, and interests. Transition services include
                 instruction, related services, community experiences, the development of
                 employment and other post-school adult living objectives and, if
                 appropriate, the acquisition of daily living skills and a functional
                 vocational evaluation.
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